Bring Back Election Day Cake!
Poor Marie Antoinette
got in BIG trouble for saying: “Let them eat cake”, but I will take the risk
with the hope of increasing Election Day turnout this year. What I am referring
to is the traditional Election Day Cake that originated in New England, but now
seems to have gone out of fashion.
I was first
made aware of this tradition a year ago by my sister in law Joyce, who loves to
bake with both an international and historic bent. A bit of research on my part
uncovered a wealth of information as well as recipes.
The history goes back to Colonial
times, when eligible young men were summoned for military duty to the nearest
town. The stressed women of the town would spend days baking for the expected
onslaught of hungry men, so called Training or Muster Cakes. After the
Revolution, American voters would travel great distances and either bring their
own provisions or be hosted by the towns where the election was held.
Thus evolved a yeast based large and dense cake
with fruit, spices and raisins, sometimes augmented with brandy or sherry to
keep up the strength of the voters together with vast quantities of ginger
beer. The cake was baked as a large
loaf or in an 8 or 10 inch tube pan. The ingredients sound a bit like fruitcake,
but the product is somewhat lighter.
The Election Cake first associated
with Hartford Connecticut was so popular, that it was included in the 1796
edition of American Cookery, by Amelia Simmons. Here is her original
recipe, though it might be a bit extreme for the average household.
Election
Cake (A. Simmons)
“Thirty quart flour, 10 pound
butter, 14 pound sugar, 12 pound raisins, 3 doz. eggs, one pint wine, one quart
brandy, 4 ounces cinnamon, 4 ounces fine colander (coriander?) seed, 3
ounces ground allspice; wet flour with
milk to the consistence of bread over night, adding one quart yeast; the next
morning work the butter and sugar together for half an hour, which will render
the cake much lighter and whiter; when it has rise light work in every other
ingredient except the plumbs (plums/raisins??), which work in when going
into the oven.”
No mention is made of baking
conditions, but then you were expected to know how your oven would work with
this many loaves of cake, enough to feed all the voters from a town. It was
evidently a costly proposition, since there are records dating back to 1771 of
Hartford’s General Assembly reimbursing an individual for the ingredients of an
Election Day Cake. A more accessible modern day recipe is provided by the Culinary Institute of America, in case you
would like to serve this special treat at your house.
Election
Day Cake (Culinary Inst. of America)
Dissolve ½ cup sugar in ½ cup water
and when cool pour over 1 ½ cups dried fruit (cranberries, golden
raisins, blueberries), add ½ cup American whiskey and set aside. In medium
mixing bowl combine ½ cup warm water with ½ cup milk, stir in 1 package rapid
rise yeast combined with 1 cup whole wheat flour and allow to sit 30 minutes.
Lightly spray and flour an 8 inch tube pan. Sift together ½ cup whole wheat flour,
2 cups all-purpose flour, ½ tsp. ground nutmeg, ½ tsp. ground cloves, 1 tsp.
cinnamon, 1 tsp. salt and set aside. Drain the fruit mixture, reserving the
syrup for later use as a glaze. In a standing mixer beat together ¼ lb unsalted
butter cut in cubes with 1 cup sugar, then beat in 3 eggs. Turn the beater with
a paddle attachment to low and add the flour and yeast mixture (the sponge).
Add the flour mixture and mix until well blended, stir in the drained fruit.
Place the batter in the pan, cover and set in a warm place to rise, about 1 ½
to 2 hours. Bake cake in a preheated 350 degree oven for 45 to 60 minutes,
until a toothpick inserted into the cake comes out clean. Allow to cool in pan
for 5 minutes and turn out on a wire rack to cool. When cooled, brush on reserved syrup and cover with the
glaze. The glaze: combine 1 cup
confectioners sugar with 2 Tblsp. reserved fruit syrup and stir until smooth.
So, let us revive this tasty and
filling Election Day tradition!
(I. Winicov Harrington lives in Waldoboro and is the
author of “How to Eat Healthy and Well for Less than $5.00 a Day: the
Smart-Frugal Food Plan”; website: www.winicov-harrington.com)
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