Wednesday, March 30, 2016

COLOR AND TEXTURE




 

 
Color and Texture

            Anyone who saw the scene in the old movie “Oliver”, where he asks for “More” of  that indescribably gray and thin porridge, could not remain unconvinced of the hunger of  those poor orphans. That movie scene, adapted from the musical based on Charles Dickens “Oliver Twist”, demonstrated visually the desperation that would make even such unappealing fare desirable. Poor Oliver just got stuck with the short straw for the job.
            The importance of color and texture in our appreciation of food was brought to mind recently by a dish our friend Dan brought over, when I was in a suboptimal condition for kitchen duty. Simply called, it was a barley and lamb dish, to be served hot or at room temperature, but was a perfect example of how color and texture could transform two plain components into a tempting and tasty presentation.
            Cooked barley is relatively soft and mild as are quickly sautéed lamb strips. However, barely sautéed onions, red peppers and chopped celery and tomatillo gave it both color and crunch. Short pieces of still crisp green bean, a few olives and slightly tart artichoke hearts finished the garnish, all subtly seasoned with a light lemony dressing.  The colorful touches and the variety of the textures enhanced both the flavor and it’s substance to make it an outstanding dish.
            Like lilies, fresh good food does not always need to be enhanced. A well done steak can stand on it’s own, so can a strawberry. However, a crisp golden roasted chicken is likely to be more appetizing than a boiled anemic pale piece of chicken thigh as we have learned in the kitchen. The eye and the mouth seem to work together in conjunction with all those specialized taste buds on our tongues for: sweet, sour, bitter and savory.
            Going into spring and summer, it is worth considering some of the ways in which to brighten up something as basic as a spinach salad. All quick and easy to assemble and a feast to the eye.
                                    Mediterranean spinach salad
            In a large bowl assemble a bag of baby spinach, ½ cup toasted almonds, 1/3 cup crumbled feta cheese, ½ cup diced red pepper, ¼ cup dried chopped apricots or cranberries, and ½ cup mandarin orange sections cut in half  Toss with 3 + Tblsp. lemony vinaigrette: 2 Tblsp, fresh lemon juice, 3 Tblsp. orange juice, ¼ cup olive oil, salt and pepper, ½ tsp. dried oregano (optional).
                                    Oriental spinach salad
            In a large bowl assemble a bag of baby spinach, ½ cup sliced water chestnuts, ½ cup toasted pecans, ½ cup sliced fresh mushroom caps, 4 chopped scallions with both green and white parts and ½ cup roughly crumbled dry raman noodles. Toss with 3-4 Tblsp.Oriental vinaigrette: 1/3 cup rice vinegar, ¼ cup canola oil, 2 tsp. brown sugar, 1 Tblsp. soy sauce, 1Tblsp, water, 1 Tblsp. grated ginger.
            Contrasting color and texture are easily accomplished by the addition of nuts, dried fruit and lightly sautéed vegetables.
                                    Wild rice, Bacon and Pecan Pilaf
            Cook 1 cup rinsed wild rice in 3 cups salted water for 40 minutes and drain any excess liquid. Meanwhile crisp 3 slices thick bacon, drain on paper towels and break apart in medium pieces. In the bacon drippings sauté 1 medium onion cut in thin wedges and 1 fennel bulb thinly sliced for 5 minutes, stir in 2 minced garlic cloves and continue to cook for an additional minute. Add ½ cup vegetable or chicken broth, ¼ cup golden raisins, ¼ tsp. salt and pepper to taste and cook over low heat until liquid is absorbed. Stir in rice, bacon, 1 Tblsp. white wine vinegar and ½ cup toasted chopped pecans just before serving. Reserve a few pecan halves for garnish and sprinkle with chopped fennel fronds.
            Considering that color and texture are the usual tools for artists, I asked my friend Jean Kigel for her ideas about the importance of color and texture. Her insightful answer comes from her experience with art, but might be as easily applied to food,
            “Color and texture are powerful tools in art.  They evoke emotion. They elicit attention……even when we’re not aware of them……Although we seek order and harmony in art, we need the right amount of stimulation….if only in accents.
                       
 (I. Winicov Harrington lives in Waldoboro and is the author of “How to Eat Healthy and Well for Less than $5.00 a Day: the Smart-Frugal Food Plan”; website: www.winicov-harrington.com)