Monday, October 28, 2013

SHORT RIBS REDISCOVERED










Short Ribs Rediscovered

            It probably took a couple of men to lift one of those mastodon bones for dinner, but those who gnawed closest to the bone made the initial discovery, probably with a pleased grunt, that meat closest to bone is usually most flavorful. Those extinct mastodon bones are not on the menu these days, but fortunately the knowledge about flavor has survived in human memory.
            Strangely that flavor memory tends to be sublimated when food trends favor boneless lean cuts and fast cooking methods. However, with increasing food prices, even trendy restaurants and magazines have rediscovered some of the ‘cheaper’ cuts of meat. This too is nothing new, since the grand chefs of French court made that rediscovery hundreds of years ago and happily left us a record of how to treat beef ribs, long and short, for a delectable outcome.
            My first encounter with beef ribs actually occurred quite a few years ago. In the 80’s, my husband and I were on the faculty at the University of Nevada in Reno and would occasionally have Friday lunch at a pub on the edge of town. ‘Liberty Belle’ was an ‘institution’ left over from years past. It was dim, dark, with long wooden tables and rough paneling, featuring ‘one-armed-bandit’ slot machines and a juke box that worked. The menu was limited and served cafeteria style.  There were barbequed beans, some kind of meat and always large 6-8 inch beef ribs in a spicy sauce, which you could order by number (one rib or two).  One rib was usually filling enough for me, but local construction workers would load their plates with three, plus beans and a side salad. They certainly would have been quite at ease with a mastodon bone.
            All these thoughts and memories led me to consider serving short ribs of beef as part of a ‘harvest dinner’ from our garden to friends.  The only problem was that cooking short ribs, even cut to 2 ½ inch size for 8 people would require an enormous pot. Yet, considering the time and effort needed for this dish, it would not have been worth doing it for a smaller number. This problem is apparently encountered by other home cooks, since trimmed boneless beef short ribs are readily available at the supermarket. Removal of the bone reduces the size and does not affect much of the flavor.  So, with a nod to anthropology and history, here is my evolved recipe for beef short ribs. The recipe does take time, though the ‘hands on part’ is not very extensive. And except for the bottle of inexpensive cabernet, the meal is certainly thrifty enough to serve to eight persons.
                                    Short ribs in wine
            For least effort start by dry-marinating the short ribs overnight 2 days before the dinner. Cut 4 lb. boneless short ribs in half to about 2 ½ inch size. Mix the dry rub: 2 Tblsp. coarse salt, 1 Tblsp. ground pepper, 2 Tblsp. fresh thyme leaves and 1 Tblsp. fresh rosemary leaves slightly chopped. Place the meat in a glass dish in a single layer and rub both sides with the dry-marinade. Cover and refrigerate overnight.
            Brown the meat in a large Dutch oven in batches in 2 Tblsp. vegetable oil about 6 minutes per batch. Set aside. Add to the remaining hot oil chopped vegetables: 3 onions, 3 carrots and 2 celery stalks and cook for 5 minutes. Then add 3 Tblsp. flour, 1 Tblsp. sundried tomato paste and continue to stir for 3 minutes more until roux starts to brown. Gradually stir in 1 (750 ml) bottle of cabernet. Bring to boil and cook until volume is reduced by one half. The wine reduction is what makes the difference in flavor between this and a crockpot recipe.
            When the wine has been reduced add a fresh herb bouquet, 4 inch sprigs loosely tied with thread: 10 flat leaved parsley, 4 oregano, 4 thyme, 1 rosemary and 7 cloves of garlic cut in half plus 4 cups reduced sodium beef broth.  Bring to boil, return the meat to the pot, cover tightly and bake in a 350 degree oven for 3 hours. When slightly cooled, discard the herb bouquet, remove the meat to a bowl and strain the sauce over it. Refrigerate overnight, which will blend the flavors and allow you to remove any fat from the surface. While reheating, sautè ½ package of pearl onions and  8oz of mushrooms quartered in 2 Tblsp. butter and stir in the short ribs. Serve with mashed potatoes, since the sauce is incredible.
            Now all food magazines will give you advice on how to deal with potential disasters at dinner parties. Here is one they did not cover. As we finished the short ribs main course, one of our two cats emerged from under the buffet with a soft growl and a freshly caught mouse in her mouth. Only in Maine! She was most proud of her ‘harvest’, but in the excitement promptly lost it under the refrigerator. However, there were no screams and except for a few comments on the unexpected ‘animal entertainment’, conversation continued unabated.  I don’t think it would have played like this in New York!
(I. Winicov Harrington lives in Waldoboro and is the author of “How to Eat Healthy and Well for Less than $5.00 a Day: the Smart-Frugal Food Plan”; website: www.winicov-harrington.com)